What Should I Include in My First Chicken Coop?
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NestingNerd - Hatchling

- Posts: 24
- Joined: Wed Jan 15, 2025 3:14 pm
- Location: Bariloche, Argentina
What Should I Include in My First Chicken Coop?
Hi everyone,
I’m new to keeping chickens and am planning to build my first coop, but I don’t know exactly what it needs to have. I’ve seen so many different setups online, and it’s a bit overwhelming!
What are the must-have features for a beginner’s chicken coop? How much space should I allow for each chicken, and how can I make sure the coop is safe from predators? Also, are there any design tips to make it easier to clean and maintain?
I’m trying to keep costs down, so any ideas for affordable materials or ways to repurpose items would be amazing. Thanks so much for your help!
I’m new to keeping chickens and am planning to build my first coop, but I don’t know exactly what it needs to have. I’ve seen so many different setups online, and it’s a bit overwhelming!
What are the must-have features for a beginner’s chicken coop? How much space should I allow for each chicken, and how can I make sure the coop is safe from predators? Also, are there any design tips to make it easier to clean and maintain?
I’m trying to keep costs down, so any ideas for affordable materials or ways to repurpose items would be amazing. Thanks so much for your help!
Sharing tips, stories, and laughs from my little backyard farm!
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EggsAndThings - Chick Keeper

- Posts: 36
- Joined: Mon Jan 13, 2025 2:27 pm
- Location: Punta Arenas, Chile
Re: What Should I Include in My First Chicken Coop?
Hi there! For a predator-proof coop, hardware cloth is your best friend.
Use it instead of chicken wire since it’s much stronger.
Make sure the coop has good ventilation to keep the air fresh and reduce moisture.
A simple design with roosting bars, nesting boxes, and an easy-to-clean floor is a great start.
You can often find free or cheap materials like pallets on local marketplaces to save money.
Good luck!
Use it instead of chicken wire since it’s much stronger.
Make sure the coop has good ventilation to keep the air fresh and reduce moisture.
A simple design with roosting bars, nesting boxes, and an easy-to-clean floor is a great start.
You can often find free or cheap materials like pallets on local marketplaces to save money.
Good luck!
I’ll change you from a rooster to a hen with one shot!
Re: What Should I Include in My First Chicken Coop?
A good rule of thumb is 4 square feet of indoor coop space per bird.NestingNerd wrote: Wed Jan 15, 2025 3:16 pm Hi everyone,
I’m new to keeping chickens and am planning to build my first coop, but I don’t know exactly what it needs to have. I’ve seen so many different setups online, and it’s a bit overwhelming!
What are the must-have features for a beginner’s chicken coop? How much space should I allow for each chicken, and how can I make sure the coop is safe from predators? Also, are there any design tips to make it easier to clean and maintain?
I’m trying to keep costs down, so any ideas for affordable materials or ways to repurpose items would be amazing. Thanks so much for your help!
And 8-10 square feet per bird in the run.
For predator-proofing, make sure the coop is raised off the ground to prevent burrowing animals from getting in.
Use an apron of hardware cloth around the base of the run to stop digging predators.
For materials, I built my coop using free wooden pallets and leftover siding from a neighbor's project
It kept costs super low.
Don’t forget to make cleaning easy
Removable trays or a poop board under the roosting bars can make maintenance much simpler.
If you can, plan for extra space in case you decide to add more chickens later.
Raising chickens... Not eating chickens...
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SustainableSoul - Chick Keeper

- Posts: 25
- Joined: Mon Jan 13, 2025 2:39 pm
- Location: Guadalajara, Mexico
Re: What Should I Include in My First Chicken Coop?
Hi and welcome! Planning your first coop is exciting but can definitely feel overwhelming. Here are some key things to consider:NestingNerd wrote: Wed Jan 15, 2025 3:16 pm Hi everyone,
I’m new to keeping chickens and am planning to build my first coop, but I don’t know exactly what it needs to have. I’ve seen so many different setups online, and it’s a bit overwhelming!
What are the must-have features for a beginner’s chicken coop? How much space should I allow for each chicken, and how can I make sure the coop is safe from predators? Also, are there any design tips to make it easier to clean and maintain?
I’m trying to keep costs down, so any ideas for affordable materials or ways to repurpose items would be amazing. Thanks so much for your help!
- Space: Aim for 4-5 square feet per chicken inside the coop and 8-10 square feet per chicken in the run. Overcrowding can lead to stress and health issues, so give them plenty of room to roam.
- Ventilation: This is critical for your chickens’ health. Make sure the coop has vents near the roof to let ammonia and moisture escape without creating drafts at chicken level.
- Predator-Proofing: Use hardware cloth (not chicken wire!) to secure the coop and run. Add an apron of hardware cloth around the base of the run, extending about a foot outward, to stop digging predators. Lockable latches on doors and nesting boxes will keep raccoons out.
- Layout and Cleaning: Include nesting boxes (one for every 3-4 hens), roosting bars higher than the nesting boxes (chickens prefer to sleep up high), and an easy-to-clean floor. I lined mine with a vinyl remnant, which makes scooping out bedding a breeze.
- Budget-Friendly Ideas: Check local marketplaces or construction sites for free or cheap wood and supplies. I repurposed old wooden pallets and used a leftover door from a neighbor. Paint the coop with exterior paint or a weatherproof stain to make it last longer.
We’ve all been there, and this community is great for sharing ideas. Have fun with it!
An overcrowded chicken farm produces fewer eggs.
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OliviaOrpington - Hatchling

- Posts: 19
- Joined: Fri Jan 31, 2025 12:22 am
Re: What Should I Include in My First Chicken Coop?
For a beginner's coop, make sure it has adequate space 2-3 square feet per chicken inside the coop
Also they need 8-10 square feet per chicken in the run.
Include a sturdy door, secure windows, and ventilation.
Consider using reclaimed wood to save costs!
Also they need 8-10 square feet per chicken in the run.
Include a sturdy door, secure windows, and ventilation.
Consider using reclaimed wood to save costs!
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FeatherAlchemy - Chick Keeper

- Posts: 25
- Joined: Thu Jan 30, 2025 7:30 pm
- Location: Villavicencio, Colombia
Re: What Should I Include in My First Chicken Coop?
Focus on keeping the coop well-ventilated but draft-free. Consider a slanted roof to help with water runoff, and ensure all gaps are sealed to keep predators out. You dont need to go fancyjust make sure its secure and comfortable for your chickens.
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BantamBoss - Hatchling

- Posts: 23
- Joined: Thu Jan 30, 2025 7:28 pm
- Location: Colima, Mexico
Re: What Should I Include in My First Chicken Coop?
For a low-cost build, repurpose materials like old wooden pallets or scrap wood. Be sure to use a solid roof, secure fencing, and give your chickens access to a sheltered area. Also, a simple perch and nesting boxes are essential.
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DownyDreamkeeper - Hatchling

- Posts: 23
- Joined: Thu Jan 30, 2025 7:29 pm
- Location: Talca, Chile
Re: What Should I Include in My First Chicken Coop?
For cleaning, make sure the coop has removable trays or slats for easy removal of waste. Adding a small ramp for chickens to access the coop from the run helps, and don't forget to provide nesting boxes! Reclaimed materials like old pallets can cut costs.
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BarnyardBeast - Hatchling

- Posts: 22
- Joined: Thu Jan 30, 2025 7:28 pm
- Location: Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
Re: What Should I Include in My First Chicken Coop?
A good chicken coop should have predator-proofing, like hardware cloth instead of chicken wire. Build the coop off the ground to prevent rodents and use simple materials like pallets for the floor. Easy-to-clean features, like removable trays, are also great.
